By VivaMap · find the best place to live in Switzerland, from canton to exact address · Last updated 14 September 2026

The Healthcare criterion evaluates geographic access to care: doctors, medical centres, clinics and hospitals, weighted by type and distance. It does not reflect clinical quality — uniform across Switzerland — but physical proximity of services.
On this criterion, the Basel area performs particularly well. The average score of 7.7/10, computed across 59 communes, sits above the national average (6.5/10). Scores span from 4.3/10 to 10/10 across the communes analysed.
The standard deviation of 1.6 signals significant internal disparities: commune choice matters as much as agglomeration choice.
The spread between the top-ranked commune (10/10) and the weakest (4.3/10) reaches 5.7 points. The agglomeration offers contrasting profiles without marked homogeneity.
Top-ranked communes typically benefit from several convergent factors (location, long-standing infrastructure, geographic exposure); the weakest often compound structural disadvantages. The interactive map makes these spatial clusters visible at a glance.
Among the four VivaMap profiles, the Retirement profile weights this criterion most heavily (weight 95 out of 100). The other profiles apply the following weights: Family (weight 70), Nature (weight 30), Young Professional (weight 20).
Practically, a high Healthcare score carries significant impact on the ranking for the Retirement profile, whereas it matters less for a profile that de-emphasises this criterion. This explains why the same commune can lead one ranking and fall mid-pack in another.
Among the 21 major Swiss agglomerations analysed by VivaMap, Basel sits in the upper half for Healthcare — rank 4/21 (ahead of 86% of the agglomerations).
Its immediate neighbours in the ranking are St. Gallen (rank 3) and Lugano (rank 5). This context helps calibrate absolute scores: an agglomeration that looks average in isolation can sit well among its peers, and vice versa.
To prioritise Healthcare in the Basel area, Basel (BS) leads with 10/10. Explore the interactive map to compare communes in real time, adjust weights to your profile, and see variation at the neighbourhood scale. See the national Healthcare page for the full ranking and methodology.
Data: FSO, geo.admin.ch, OSM — Scores normalised 0-10